Earth Science Frontiers ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 136-150.DOI: 10.13745/j.esf.sf.2020.5.58
Special Issue: Research Articles (English)
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Victor M. Okrugin(), Elena D. Skilskaia
Received:
2020-03-11
Revised:
2020-06-02
Online:
2020-09-25
Published:
2020-09-25
CLC Number:
Victor M. Okrugin, Elena D. Skilskaia. Mineralogy and fluid inclusions study of the Baranevskoye gold-silver deposit, central Kamchatka, Russia[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(5): 136-150.
Elements | Mass fraction (%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Galena | Pyrite | Sphalerite | Chalcopyrite | Bornite | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5* | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9* | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
S | 12.34 | 12.21 | 51.73 | 53.36 | 51.8 | 34.32 | 31.81 | 33.6 | 34.29 | 25.13 | 25.44 | |||||||||||||||
As | - | - | 3.19 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Pb | 86.95 | 88.38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Fe | - | - | 45.09 | 46.72 | 46.81 | 2.64 | 0.24 | 30.72 | 31.01 | 11.76 | 11.37 | |||||||||||||||
Cd | - | - | - | - | - | 0.35 | 0.12 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Cu | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34.52 | 34.76 | 63.69 | 62.97 | |||||||||||||||
Zn | - | - | - | - | - | 62.53 | 64.88 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Sum | 99.29 | 100.59 | 100.01 | 100.08 | 98.61 | 99.84 | 97.05 | 98.84 | 100.06 | 100.58 | 99.78 | |||||||||||||||
Elements | Mole fraction (%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Galena | Pyrite | Sphalerite | Chalcopyrite | Bornite | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5* | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9* | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
S | 47.31 | 46.89 | 65.50 | 66.45 | 65.74 | 51.46 | 49.82 | 48.94 | 49.24 | 39.26 | 39.92 | |||||||||||||||
As | - | - | 1.72 | - | 34.26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Pb | 52.69 | 53.11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Fe | - | - | 32.78 | 33.55 | - | 2.40 | 0.22 | 25.69 | 25.52 | 10.54 | 10.24 | |||||||||||||||
Cd | - | - | - | - | - | 0.15 | 0.12 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Cu | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25.37 | 25.24 | 50.2 | 49.84 | |||||||||||||||
Zn | - | - | - | - | - | 45.99 | 49.82 | - | - | - | - |
Elements | Mass fraction (%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Galena | Pyrite | Sphalerite | Chalcopyrite | Bornite | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5* | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9* | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
S | 12.34 | 12.21 | 51.73 | 53.36 | 51.8 | 34.32 | 31.81 | 33.6 | 34.29 | 25.13 | 25.44 | |||||||||||||||
As | - | - | 3.19 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Pb | 86.95 | 88.38 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Fe | - | - | 45.09 | 46.72 | 46.81 | 2.64 | 0.24 | 30.72 | 31.01 | 11.76 | 11.37 | |||||||||||||||
Cd | - | - | - | - | - | 0.35 | 0.12 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Cu | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 34.52 | 34.76 | 63.69 | 62.97 | |||||||||||||||
Zn | - | - | - | - | - | 62.53 | 64.88 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Sum | 99.29 | 100.59 | 100.01 | 100.08 | 98.61 | 99.84 | 97.05 | 98.84 | 100.06 | 100.58 | 99.78 | |||||||||||||||
Elements | Mole fraction (%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Galena | Pyrite | Sphalerite | Chalcopyrite | Bornite | ||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5* | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9* | 10 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
S | 47.31 | 46.89 | 65.50 | 66.45 | 65.74 | 51.46 | 49.82 | 48.94 | 49.24 | 39.26 | 39.92 | |||||||||||||||
As | - | - | 1.72 | - | 34.26 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Pb | 52.69 | 53.11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Fe | - | - | 32.78 | 33.55 | - | 2.40 | 0.22 | 25.69 | 25.52 | 10.54 | 10.24 | |||||||||||||||
Cd | - | - | - | - | - | 0.15 | 0.12 | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Cu | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 25.37 | 25.24 | 50.2 | 49.84 | |||||||||||||||
Zn | - | - | - | - | - | 45.99 | 49.82 | - | - | - | - |
Elements | Mass fraction (%) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cu | 43.19 | 44.20 | 41.81 | 42.14 | 45.3 | 43.19 | 42.02 | 42.52 | 44.49 | 41.17 |
Ag | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
Fe | 2.88 | 3.41 | 2.35 | 2.35 | 4.38 | 3.20 | 2.82 | 2.81 | 3.33 | 3.92 |
Zn | 3.32 | 2.77 | 3.80 | 3.92 | 1.93 | 2.98 | 2.73 | 3.10 | 2.82 | 3.74 |
Sb | 17.53 | 9.69 | 19.93 | 19.03 | 3.31 | 18.21 | 22.59 | 17.47 | 5.05 | 18.25 |
As | 8.35 | 13.78 | 6.77 | 7.18 | 18.84 | 9.17 | 5.39 | 8.73 | 17.57 | 7.29 |
S | 25.61 | 27.10 | 26.04 | 25.66 | 27.94 | 25.63 | 25.26 | 25.80 | 26.97 | 25.84 |
Sum | 101.00 | 100.99 | 100.84 | 100.36 | 101.74 | 102.5 | 100.95 | 100.62 | 100.29 | 100.33 |
Elements | Number of atoms | |||||||||
Cu | 10.727 | 10.571 | 10.449 | 10.571 | 10.484 | 10.626 | 10.652 | 10.582 | 10.571 | 10.266 |
Ag | 0.017 | 0.006 | 0.020 | 0.023 | 0.006 | 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.026 | 0.009 | 0.020 |
Fe | 0.815 | 0.928 | 0.670 | 0.670 | 1.151 | 0.896 | 0.812 | 0.798 | 0.896 | 1.114 |
Zn | 0.800 | 0.644 | 0.925 | 0.954 | 0.432 | 0.711 | 0.673 | 0.748 | 0.650 | 0.748 |
Sb | 2.274 | 1.212 | 2.598 | 2.491 | 0.403 | 2.337 | 2.990 | 2.271 | 0.638 | 2.375 |
As | 1.760 | 2.799 | 1.436 | 1.528 | 3.698 | 1.911 | 1.16 | 1.844 | 3.541 | 1.543 |
S | 12.606 | 12.841 | 12.902 | 12.763 | 12.821 | 12.502 | 12.693 | 12.731 | 12.696 | 12.775 |
Elements | Mass fraction (%) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cu | 43.19 | 44.20 | 41.81 | 42.14 | 45.3 | 43.19 | 42.02 | 42.52 | 44.49 | 41.17 |
Ag | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.06 | 0.12 |
Fe | 2.88 | 3.41 | 2.35 | 2.35 | 4.38 | 3.20 | 2.82 | 2.81 | 3.33 | 3.92 |
Zn | 3.32 | 2.77 | 3.80 | 3.92 | 1.93 | 2.98 | 2.73 | 3.10 | 2.82 | 3.74 |
Sb | 17.53 | 9.69 | 19.93 | 19.03 | 3.31 | 18.21 | 22.59 | 17.47 | 5.05 | 18.25 |
As | 8.35 | 13.78 | 6.77 | 7.18 | 18.84 | 9.17 | 5.39 | 8.73 | 17.57 | 7.29 |
S | 25.61 | 27.10 | 26.04 | 25.66 | 27.94 | 25.63 | 25.26 | 25.80 | 26.97 | 25.84 |
Sum | 101.00 | 100.99 | 100.84 | 100.36 | 101.74 | 102.5 | 100.95 | 100.62 | 100.29 | 100.33 |
Elements | Number of atoms | |||||||||
Cu | 10.727 | 10.571 | 10.449 | 10.571 | 10.484 | 10.626 | 10.652 | 10.582 | 10.571 | 10.266 |
Ag | 0.017 | 0.006 | 0.020 | 0.023 | 0.006 | 0.017 | 0.020 | 0.026 | 0.009 | 0.020 |
Fe | 0.815 | 0.928 | 0.670 | 0.670 | 1.151 | 0.896 | 0.812 | 0.798 | 0.896 | 1.114 |
Zn | 0.800 | 0.644 | 0.925 | 0.954 | 0.432 | 0.711 | 0.673 | 0.748 | 0.650 | 0.748 |
Sb | 2.274 | 1.212 | 2.598 | 2.491 | 0.403 | 2.337 | 2.990 | 2.271 | 0.638 | 2.375 |
As | 1.760 | 2.799 | 1.436 | 1.528 | 3.698 | 1.911 | 1.16 | 1.844 | 3.541 | 1.543 |
S | 12.606 | 12.841 | 12.902 | 12.763 | 12.821 | 12.502 | 12.693 | 12.731 | 12.696 | 12.775 |
Vein | Mass fraction (%) | Mole fraction (%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Au | Ag | ∑ | Au | Ag | |
The Central vein | 80.55 | 19.10 | 99.65 | 69.79 | 30.21 |
80.60 | 19.40 | 100.00 | 69.47 | 30.53 | |
81.69 | 18.30 | 99.99 | 70.97 | 29.03 | |
82.00 | 18.68 | 100.68 | 70.63 | 29.37 | |
82.51 | 17.96 | 100.47 | 71.55 | 28.45 | |
The stockwork | 79.15 | 18.74 | 97.89 | 69.81 | 30.19 |
80.35 | 18.79 | 99.14 | 79.08 | 29.93 | |
78.57 | 18.86 | 97.43 | 69.52 | 30.48 | |
79.48 | 18.72 | 98.20 | 69.92 | 30,08 | |
79.17 | 18.65 | 97.82 | 69.93 | 30.07 | |
The Yuzhnaya vein | 78.87 | 20.00 | 98.87 | 68.76 | 31.24 |
79.76 | 20.43 | 100.19 | 68.85 | 31.25 | |
79.33 | 20.67 | 100.00 | 68.44 | 31.56 | |
80.89 | 19.40 | 100.29 | 69.84 | 30.16 | |
80.73 | 19.71 | 100.45 | 69.42 | 30.58 | |
Gold crystals in voids of the altered host rocks | 78.75 | 18.67 | 97.42 | 69.79 | 30.21 |
79.95 | 20.05 | 100.00 | 68.59 | 31.41 | |
80.90 | 18.17 | 99.07 | 70.92 | 29.08 | |
81.95 | 18.08 | 100.03 | 71.28 | 28.72 | |
94.15 | 6.18 | 100.33 | 89.29 | 10.71 | |
The Rhzavaya vein | 76.84 | 23.16 | 100.00 | 65.50 | 34.50 |
42.90 | 57.10 | 100.00 | 59.21 | 40.79 | |
84.24 | 15.86 | 100.08 | 72.24 | 27.76 |
Vein | Mass fraction (%) | Mole fraction (%) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Au | Ag | ∑ | Au | Ag | |
The Central vein | 80.55 | 19.10 | 99.65 | 69.79 | 30.21 |
80.60 | 19.40 | 100.00 | 69.47 | 30.53 | |
81.69 | 18.30 | 99.99 | 70.97 | 29.03 | |
82.00 | 18.68 | 100.68 | 70.63 | 29.37 | |
82.51 | 17.96 | 100.47 | 71.55 | 28.45 | |
The stockwork | 79.15 | 18.74 | 97.89 | 69.81 | 30.19 |
80.35 | 18.79 | 99.14 | 79.08 | 29.93 | |
78.57 | 18.86 | 97.43 | 69.52 | 30.48 | |
79.48 | 18.72 | 98.20 | 69.92 | 30,08 | |
79.17 | 18.65 | 97.82 | 69.93 | 30.07 | |
The Yuzhnaya vein | 78.87 | 20.00 | 98.87 | 68.76 | 31.24 |
79.76 | 20.43 | 100.19 | 68.85 | 31.25 | |
79.33 | 20.67 | 100.00 | 68.44 | 31.56 | |
80.89 | 19.40 | 100.29 | 69.84 | 30.16 | |
80.73 | 19.71 | 100.45 | 69.42 | 30.58 | |
Gold crystals in voids of the altered host rocks | 78.75 | 18.67 | 97.42 | 69.79 | 30.21 |
79.95 | 20.05 | 100.00 | 68.59 | 31.41 | |
80.90 | 18.17 | 99.07 | 70.92 | 29.08 | |
81.95 | 18.08 | 100.03 | 71.28 | 28.72 | |
94.15 | 6.18 | 100.33 | 89.29 | 10.71 | |
The Rhzavaya vein | 76.84 | 23.16 | 100.00 | 65.50 | 34.50 |
42.90 | 57.10 | 100.00 | 59.21 | 40.79 | |
84.24 | 15.86 | 100.08 | 72.24 | 27.76 |
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