Earth Science Frontiers ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 79-103.DOI: 10.13745/j.esf.sf.2020.6.4
Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHANG Zhiliang1,2(), CHEN Feiyang1,2, ZHANG Zhifei1,*()
Received:
2020-03-23
Revised:
2020-05-27
Online:
2020-11-02
Published:
2020-11-02
Contact:
ZHANG Zhifei
CLC Number:
ZHANG Zhiliang, CHEN Feiyang, ZHANG Zhifei. The earliest phosphatic-shelled brachiopods from the carbonates of South China: their diversification, ontogeny and distribution[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(6): 79-103.
腕足动物 | 目 | 超科 | 科 | 属种Genus/species | 文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
寒武纪 第二世 浅水 碳酸盐岩 Cambrian Epoch 2 Carbonate sediments | Lingulida | Linguloidea | Obolidae | Palaeobolus? liantuoensis | [ |
Kyrshabaktella? sp. | [ | ||||
Spinobolus popovi | [ | ||||
Eoobolidae | Eoobolus incipiens | [ | |||
Eoobolus? shaanxiensis | [ | ||||
Eoobolussp. | [ | ||||
Eoobolidae gen. et sp. indet. | [ | ||||
Lingulellotretidae | Lingulellotreta yuanshanensis | [ | |||
Lingulellotreta ergalievi | [ | ||||
Acrotheloidea | Botsfordiidae | Botsfordia minuta | [ | ||
Botsfordiidae gen. et sp. indet. A | [ | ||||
Botsfordiidae gen. et sp. indet. B | [ | ||||
Acrotretida | Acrotretoidea | Acrotretidae | Eohadrotreta zhenbaensis | [ | |
Palaeotreta zhujiahensis | [ | ||||
Palaeotreta shannanensis | [ |
Table 1 Phosphatic-shelled brachiopod taxa from Cambrian Series 2 in South China. Modified after [17].
腕足动物 | 目 | 超科 | 科 | 属种Genus/species | 文献 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
寒武纪 第二世 浅水 碳酸盐岩 Cambrian Epoch 2 Carbonate sediments | Lingulida | Linguloidea | Obolidae | Palaeobolus? liantuoensis | [ |
Kyrshabaktella? sp. | [ | ||||
Spinobolus popovi | [ | ||||
Eoobolidae | Eoobolus incipiens | [ | |||
Eoobolus? shaanxiensis | [ | ||||
Eoobolussp. | [ | ||||
Eoobolidae gen. et sp. indet. | [ | ||||
Lingulellotretidae | Lingulellotreta yuanshanensis | [ | |||
Lingulellotreta ergalievi | [ | ||||
Acrotheloidea | Botsfordiidae | Botsfordia minuta | [ | ||
Botsfordiidae gen. et sp. indet. A | [ | ||||
Botsfordiidae gen. et sp. indet. B | [ | ||||
Acrotretida | Acrotretoidea | Acrotretidae | Eohadrotreta zhenbaensis | [ | |
Palaeotreta zhujiahensis | [ | ||||
Palaeotreta shannanensis | [ |
Fig.6 Botsfordiidae gen. et sp. indet. B, a representative of phosphatic-shelled brachiopod from the bottom of the Yu’anshan Member, Heilinpu Formation of the Meishucun section in eastern Yunnan
Fig.10 Stratigraphic correlation of Cambrian Series 2 in eastern Yunnan Province (a), southern Shaanxi Province (b) and eastern Yangtze Gorges (c). Modified after [10].
[1] |
SHU D, ISOZAKI Y, ZHANG X, et al. Birth and early evolution of metazoans[J]. Gondwana Research, 2014, 25(3): 884-895.
DOI URL |
[2] |
CHEN F, ZHANG Z, BETTS M J, et al. First report on Guanshan Biota (Cambrian Stage 4) at the stratotype area of Wulongqing Formation in Malong County, Eastern Yunnan, China[J]. Geoscience Frontiers, 2019, 10(4): 1459-1476.
DOI URL |
[3] |
HARPER D A T, HAMMARLUND E U, TOPPER T P, et al. The Sirius Passet Lagerstätte of North Greenland: a remote window on the Cambrian Explosion[J]. Journal of the Geological Society, 2019, 176(6): 1023-1037.
DOI URL |
[4] |
FU D, TONG G, DAI T, et al. The Qingjiang biota: a Burgess Shale-type fossil Lagerstätte from the early Cambrian of South China[J]. Science, 2019, 363(6433): 1338-1342.
DOI URL |
[5] | 张志飞, 陈飞扬. 寒武纪大爆发—早期后生动物辐射之谜: 序言[J]. 古生物学报, 2017(4): 409-414. |
[6] |
BASSETT M G, POPOV L E, HOLMER L E. Organophosphatic brachiopods: patterns of biodiversification and extinction in the Early Palaeozoic[J]. Geobios, 1999, 32(2): 145-163.
DOI URL |
[7] |
CARLSON S J. The evolution of Brachiopoda[J]. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2016, 44(1): 409-438.
DOI URL |
[8] | 张志飞, 张志亮, 李国祥. 寒武纪腕足动物起源: 假说, 问题与展望[J]. 古生物学报, 2016, 55(4): 403-423. |
[9] |
BUDD G E, JACKSON I S. Ecological innovations in the Cambrian and the origins of the crown group phyla[J]. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2016, 371(1685): 20150287.
DOI URL |
[10] |
ZHANG Z F, ZHANG Z L, LI G X, et al. The Cambrian brachiopod fauna from the first-trilobite age Shuijingtuo Formation in the Three Gorges area of China[J]. Palaeoworld, 2016, 25(3): 333-355.
DOI URL |
[11] | 张志亮, 张志飞, HOLMER L E. 华南峡东地区最早的乳孔贝类腕足动物壳体超微结构和发育研究[J]. 古生物学报, 2017, 36(4): 483-503. |
[12] |
SEPKOSKI J J. A kinetic model of Phanerozoic taxonomic diversity. Ⅲ. Post-Paleozoic families and mass extinctions[J]. Paleobiology, 1984, 10(2): 246-267.
DOI URL |
[13] | WILLIAMS A, BRUNTON C H C, MACKINNO D I. Morphology[M]//KAESLER R L. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Part H (Brachiopoda) (Revised). Boulder: University Press of Kansas, 2000: 321-440. |
[14] |
HARPER D A, POPOV L E, HOLMER L E. Brachiopods: origin and early history[J]. Palaeontology, 2017, 60(5): 609-631.
DOI URL |
[15] | GIRIBET G. New animal phylogeny: future challenges for animal phylogeny in the age of phylogenomics[J]. Organisms Diversity & Evolution, 2016, 16(2): 419-426. |
[16] |
ZHANG Z L, POPOV L E, HOLMER L E, et al. Earliest ontogeny of early Cambrian acrotretoid brachiopods: first evidence for metamorphosis and its implications[J]. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018, 18(1): 42.
DOI URL |
[17] | 张志亮. 华南寒武纪早期磷酸钙质壳腕足动物研究[D]. 西安: 西北大学, 2018. |
[18] |
MALOOF A C, PORTER S M, MOORE J L, et al. The earliest Cambrian record of animals and ocean geochemical change[J]. GSA bulletin, 2010, 122(11/12): 1731-1774.
DOI URL |
[19] |
LANDING E, GEYER G, BRASIER M D, et al. Cambrian evolutionary radiation: context, correlation, and chronostratigraphy: overcoming deficiencies of the first appearance datum (FAD) concept[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2013, 123: 133-172.
DOI URL |
[20] |
BETTS M J, PATERSON J R, JACQUET S M, et al. Early Cambrian chronostratigraphy and geochronology of South Australia[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2018, 185: 498-543.
DOI URL |
[21] |
ZHANG X, AHLBERG P, BABCOCK L E, et al. Challenges in defining the base of Cambrian Series 2 and Stage 3[J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2017, 172: 124-139.
DOI URL |
[22] |
GEYER G. A comprehensive Cambrian correlation chart[J]. Episodes, 2020, 42(4): 1-12.
DOI URL |
[23] |
STEINER M, LI G, QIAN Y, et al. Neoproterozoic to Early Cambrian small shelly fossil assemblages and a revised biostratigraphic correlation of the Yangtze Platform (China)[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2007, 254(1): 67-99.
DOI URL |
[24] |
BETTS M J, PATERSON J R, JAGO J B, et al. A new lower Cambrian shelly fossil biostratigraphy for South Australia[J]. Gondwana Research, 2016, 36: 176-208.
DOI URL |
[25] |
BETTS M J, PATERSON J R, JAGO J B, et al. Global correlation of the early Cambrian of South Australia: shelly fauna of the Dailyatia odyssei Zone[J]. Gondwana Research, 2017, 46: 240-279.
DOI URL |
[26] |
YANG B, STEINER M, KEUPP H. Early Cambrian palaeobiogeography of the Zhenba-Fangxian Block (South China): independent terrane or part of the Yangtze Platform?[J]. Gondwana Research, 2015, 28(4): 1543-1565.
DOI URL |
[27] |
JAGO J B, GEHLING J G, PATERSON J R, et al. Cambrian stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of the Flinders Ranges and the north coast of Kangaroo Island, South Australia[J]. Episodes, 2012, 35(1): 247-255.
DOI URL |
[28] |
USHATINSKAYA G T, KOROVNIKOV I V. Revision of the Early-Middle Cambrian Lingulida (Brachiopoda) from the Siberian Platform[J]. Paleontol J, 2014, 48(1): 26-40.
DOI URL |
[29] | ZHANG Z L, GHOBADI POUR M, POPOV L E, et al. The oldest Cambrian trilobite-brachiopod association in China[J]. Gondwana Research, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2020.08.009. |
[30] |
ZHANG Z L, HOLMER L E, CHEN F, et al. Ontogeny and evolutionary significance of a new acrotretide brachiopod genus from Cambrian Series 2 of South China[J]. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2020, 18(19): 1569-1588.
DOI URL |
[31] |
LI G, HOLMER L E. Early Cambrian lingulate brachiopods from the Shaanxi Province, China[J]. GFF, 2004, 126(2): 193-211.
DOI URL |
[32] |
ZHANG Z F, HOLMER L E, LIANG Y, et al. The oldest ‘Lingulellotreta’(Lingulata, Brachiopoda) from China and its phylogenetic significance: integrating new material from the Cambrian Stage 3-4 Lagerstätten in eastern Yunnan, South China[J]. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2020, 18(11): 1-29.
DOI URL |
[33] | 冯增昭. 中国寒武纪和奥陶纪岩相古地理[M]. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 2004. |
[34] |
GUO J, LI Y, LI G. Small shelly fossils from the early Cambrian Yanjiahe Formation, Yichang, Hubei, China[J]. Gondwana Research, 2014, 25(3): 999-1007.
DOI URL |
[35] | 罗惠麟, 蒋志文, 武希彻. 中国云南晋宁梅树村震旦系—寒武系界线层型剖面[M]. 昆明: 云南人民出版社, 1984. |
[36] | STEINER M, ZHU M, WEBER B, et al. The Lower Cambrian of eastern Yunnan: trilobite-based biostratigraphy and related faunas[J]. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 2001, 40(Supp): 63-79. |
[37] |
ZHANG Z, ROBSON S P, EMIG C, et al. Early Cambrian radiation of brachiopods: a perspective from South China[J]. Gondwana Research, 2008, 14(1): 241-254.
DOI URL |
[38] | ZHANG Z F, LI G X, HOLMER L E, et al. An early Cambrian agglutinated tubular lophophorate with brachiopod characters[J]. Scientific Reports, 2014, 4(1): 1-8. |
[39] | ZHANG Z, HOLMER L E. Exceptionally preserved brachiopods from the Chengjiang Lagerstatte (Yunnan, China): perspectives on the Cambriane explosion of metazoans[J]. Science Foundation in China, 2013, 21(2): 66-80. |
[40] |
BALTHASAR U. The brachiopod Eoobolus from the Early Cambrian Mural Formation (Canadian Rocky Mountains)[J]. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift, 2009, 83(3): 407-418.
DOI URL |
[41] | HOLMER L E, POPOV L E. Class Lingulata[M]//KAESLER R L. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Part H (Brachiopoda). Boulder: University Press of Kansas, 2000: 30-146. |
[42] |
ZHANG Z L, ZHANG Z, WANG H. Epithelial cell moulds preserved in the earliest acrotretid brachiopods from the Cambrian (Series 2) of the Three Gorges area, China[J]. GFF, 2016, 138(4): 455-466.
DOI URL |
[43] |
FENG W, KOBAYASHI I. Microstructure of the linguliformean brachiopod Linnarssonia from the Lower Cambrian of Sichuan, China[J]. Lethaia, 2004, 37(3): 263-270.
DOI URL |
[44] |
LI G, XIAO S. Tannuolina and Micrina (Tannuolinidae) from the lower Cambrian of eastern Yunnan, South China, and their scleritome reconstruction[J]. Journal of Paleontology, 2004, 78(5): 900-913.
DOI URL |
[45] |
HOLMER L E, SKOVSTED C B, LARSSON C, et al. First record of a bivalved larval shell in Early Cambrian tommotiids and its phylogenetic significance[J]. Palaeontology, 2011, 54(2): 235-239.
DOI URL |
[46] |
SKOVSTED C B, BROCK G A, TOPPER T P, et al. Scleritome construction, biofacies, biostratigraphy and systematics of the tommotiid Eccentrotheca helenia sp. nov. from the Early Cambrian of South Australia[J]. Palaeontology, 2011, 54(2): 253-286.
DOI URL |
[47] |
LARSSON C M, SKOVSTED C B, BROCK G A, et al. Paterimitra pyramidalis from South Australia: scleritome, shell structure and evolution of a lower Cambrian stem group brachiopod[J]. Palaeontology, 2014, 57(2): 417-446.
DOI URL |
[48] | KOUCHINSKY A, BENGTSON S, LANDING E, et al. Terreneuvian stratigraphy and faunas from the Anabar Uplift, Siberia[J]. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2017, 62(2): 311-440. |
[49] |
LI G, ZHANG Z, HUA H, et al. Occurrence of the Enigmatic Bivalved Fossil Apistoconcha in the Lower Cambrian of Southeast Shaanxi, North China Platform[J]. Journal of Paleontology, 2014, 88(2): 359-366.
DOI URL |
[50] | HOLMER L E, POPOV L, STRENG M. Organophosphatic stem group brachiopods: implications for the phylogeny of the subphylum Linguliformea[J]. Fossils and Strata, 2008, 54: 3-11. |
[51] |
SKOVSTED C B, USHATINSKAYA G, HOLMER L E, et al. Taxonomy, morphology, shell structure and early ontogeny of Pelmanotreta nom. nov. from the lower Cambrian of Siberia[J]. GFF, 2015, 137(1): 1-8.
DOI URL |
[52] | WILLIAMS A, CUSACK M. Chemico-structural Diversity of the Brachiopod Shell[M]//KAESLER R. Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Part H. Boulder: University Press of Kansas, 2007: 2396-2521. |
[53] | POPOV L E, BASSETT M G, HOLMER L E, et al. Earliest ontogeny of Early Palaeozoic Craniiformea: implications for brachiopod phylogeny[J]. Lethaia, 2010, 43(3): 323-333. |
[54] |
POPOV L E, BASSETT M G, HOLMER L E. Earliest ontogeny of Early Palaeozoic Craniiformea: compelling evidence for lecithotrophy[J]. Lethaia, 2012, 45(4): 566-573.
DOI URL |
[55] |
USHATINSKAYA G T. Protegulum and brephic shell of the earliest organophosphatic brachiopods[J]. Paleontological Journal, 2016, 50(2): 141-152.
DOI URL |
[56] | TOPPER T P, HOLMER L E, SKOVSTED C B, et al. The oldest brachiopods from the Lower Cambrian of South Australia[J]. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2013, 58(1): 93-109. |
[57] |
ZHANG Z L, ZHANG Z, HOLMER L E, et al. Post‐metamorphic allometry in the earliest acrotretoid brachiopods from the lower Cambrian (Series 2) of South China, and its implications[J]. Palaeontology, 2018, 61(2): 183-207.
DOI URL |
[58] | HOLMER L E. Middle Ordovician phosphatic inarticulate brachiopods from Våstergotland and Dalarna, Sweden[J]. Fossils and Strata, 1989, 26: 1-172. |
[59] |
SKOVSTED C B, HOLMER L E. The Lower Cambrian brachiopod Kyrshabaktella and associated shelly fossils from the Harkless Formation, southern Nevada[J]. GFF, 2006, 128(4): 327-337.
DOI URL |
[60] |
STRENG M, HOLMER L E, POPOV L E, et al. Columnar shell structures in early linguloid brachiopods: new data from the Middle Cambrian of Sweden[J]. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of The Royal Society of Edinburgh, 2007, 98(3/4): 221-232.
DOI URL |
[61] |
ZHANG Z L, SKOVSTED C B, ZHANG Z. A hyolithid without helens preserving the oldest hyolith muscle scars; palaeobiology of Paramicrocornus from the Shujingtuo Formation (Cambrian Series 2) of South China[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2017, 489: 1-14.
DOI URL |
[62] |
WILLIAMS A. Microscopic imprints on the juvenile shells of Palaeozoic linguliform brachiopods[J]. Palaeontology, 2003, 46(1): 67-92.
DOI URL |
[63] | 张志飞. 早寒武世澄江化石库腕足动物研究[D]. 西安: 西北大学, 2006. |
[64] |
ZHANG Z, HAN J, ZHANG X, et al. Note on the gut preserved in the Lower Cambrian Lingulellotreta (Lingulata, Brachiopoda) from southern China[J]. Acta Zoologica, 2007, 88(1): 65-70.
DOI URL |
[65] | LÜTER C. Brachiopod larval setae-a key to the phylum’s ancestral life cycle?[J]. Systematics Association Special Volume, 2001, 63: 46-55. |
[66] |
POPOV L E, BASSETT M G, HOLMER L E, et al. Early ontogeny and soft tissue preservation in siphonotretide brachiopods: new data from the Cambrian-Ordovician of Iran[J]. Gondwana Research, 2009, 16(1): 151-161.
DOI URL |
[67] |
KLINGENBERG C P. Heterochrony and allometry: the analysis of evolutionary change in ontogeny[J]. Biological Reviews, 1998, 73(1): 79-123.
DOI URL |
[68] |
POPOV L, HOLMER L E. Cambrian-Ordovician lingulate brachiopods from Scandinavia, Kazakhstan, and South Ural Mountains[J]. Lethaia, 1994, 27(2): 166.
DOI URL |
[69] |
CHUANG S H. Larval development in Discinisca (Inarticulate Brachiopod)[J]. American Zoologist, 1977, 17(1): 39-53.
DOI URL |
[70] |
POPOV L E, HOLMER L E, HUGHES N C, et al. Himalayan Cambrian brachiopods[J]. Papers in Palaeontology, 2015, 1(4): 345-399.
DOI URL |
[71] |
HENDERSON R A, DANN A L. Substrate control of benthos in a Middle Cambrian near-shore, epeiric palaeoenvironmental setting[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2010, 292(3): 474-487.
DOI URL |
[72] |
BAKER P G, LOGAN A. Support from early juvenile Jurassic, Cretaceous and Holocene thecideoid species for a postulated common early ontogenetic development pattern in thecideoid brachiopods[J]. Palaeontology, 2011, 54(1): 111-131.
DOI URL |
[73] |
TOPPER T P, HARPER D A T, AHLBERG P. Reappraisal of the brachiopod Acrotreta socialis von Seebach, 1865: clarifying 150 years of confusion[J]. GFF, 2013, 135(2): 191-203.
DOI URL |
[74] |
USHATINSKAYA G T. Stratigraphic and geographic distribution of acrotretids (Brachiopoda, Lingulata) in the Middle and Late Cambrian[J]. Paleontological Journal, 2010, 44(9): 1164-1175.
DOI URL |
[75] | BALIŃSKI A. Evolution of the embryonic development in lingulid brachiopods[J]. Acta Palaeontologica, 1997, 42(1): 45-56. |
[76] | WILLIAMS A, POPOV L E, HOLMER L E, et al. The diversity and phylogeny of the paterinate brachiopods[J]. Palaeontology, 1998, 41(2): 221-262. |
[77] |
POPOV L E, EGERQUIST E, HOLMER L E. Earliest ontogeny of Middle Ordovician rhynchonelliform brachiopods (Clitambonitoidea and Polytoechioidea): implications for brachiopod phylogeny[J]. Lethaia, 2007, 40(1): 85-96.
DOI URL |
[78] | YATSU N. On the development of Lingula anatina[J]. Science, 1902, 16(414): 901-902. |
[79] |
GHOBADI POUR M, KEBRIAEE-ZADEH M R, POPOV L E.. Early Ordovician (Tremadocian) brachiopods from the Eastern Alborz Mountains, Iran[J]. Estonia Journal of Earth Sciences, 2011, 60(2): 65.
DOI URL |
[80] |
HOLMER L E, POPOV L E, GHOBADI POUR M, et al. Linguliform brachiopods from the Cambrian (Guzhangian) Karpinsk Formation of Novaya Zemlya[J]. Papers in Palaeontology, 2020: 1-22. DOI: 10.1002/spp2.1314
DOI |
[81] |
NIELSEN C. The development of the brachiopod Crania (Neocrania) anomala (O.F.Müller) and its phylogenetic significance[J]. Acta Zoologica, 1991, 72(1): 7-28.
DOI URL |
[82] | LI G X, STEINER M, ZHU M Y, et al. Early Cambrian eodiscoid trilobite Hupeidiscus orientalis from South China: ontogeny and implications for affinities of Mongolitubulus-like sclerites[J]. Bulletin of Geosciences, 2012, 87(1): 159-169. |
[83] |
OKADA Y, SAWAKI Y, KOMIYA T, et al. New chronological constraints for Cryogenian to Cambrian rocks in the Three Gorges, Weng’an and Chengjiang areas, South China[J]. Gondwana Research, 2014, 25(3): 1027-1044.
DOI URL |
[84] | PAN B, SKOVSTED C B, BROCK G A, et al. Early Cambrian organophosphatic brachiopods from the Xinji Formation, at Shuiyu section, Shanxi Province, North China[J]. Palaeoworld, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palwor.2019.07.001 |
[85] | CLAYBOURN T M, SKOVSTED C B, HOLMER L E, et al. Brachiopods from the Byrd Group (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4) Central Transantarctic Mountains, East Antarctica: biostratigraphy, phylogeny and systematics[J]. Papers in Palaeontology, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1295 |
[86] |
USHATINSKAYA G T. Origin and dispersal of the earliest brachiopods[J]. Paleontological Journal, 2008, 42(8): 776-791.
DOI URL |
[87] | DEVAERE L, HOLMER L, CLAUSEN S, et al. Oldest mickwitziid brachiopod from the Terreneuvian of southern France[J]. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2014, 60(3): 755-768. |
[88] | HOLMER L E, POPOV L E, WRONA R. Early Cambrian lingulate brachiopods from glacial erratics of King George Island (South Shetland Islands), Antarctica[J]. Antarctica Palaeontologia Polonica, 1996, 55: 37-50. |
[89] | ROWELL A J. Early Cambrian brachiopods from the southwestern Great Basin of California and Nevada[J]. Journal of Paleontology, 1977, 51(1): 68-85. |
[90] |
HOLMER L E, POPOV LE, KONEVA SP, et al. Early Cambrian Lingulellotreta (Lingulata, Brachiopoda) from South Kazakhstan (Malyi Karatau Range) and South China (Yunnan)[J]. Journal of Paleontology, 1997, 71(4): 577-583.
DOI URL |
[1] | JI Chunsheng, JIA Yonggang, ZHU Junjiang, HU Naili, FAN Zhihan, HU Cong, FENG Xuezhi, YU Heyu, LIU Bo. R&D and application of the Abyssal Bottom Boundary Layer Observation System (ABBLOS) [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2022, 29(5): 265-274. |
[2] | JIA Yonggang, RUAN Wenfeng, HU Naili, QIAO Yue, LI Zhenghui, HU Cong. Hydrate dissociation on the northern slope of the South China Sea: Potential effects from climate warming in the current warm period [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2022, 29(4): 191-201. |
[3] | LIANG Guanghe. Continental drift process revealed by high precision seismic survey in the central basin of the South China Sea [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2022, 29(4): 293-306. |
[4] | DONG Hongkun, WAN Shiming, LIU Chang, ZHAO Debo, ZENG Zhigang, LI Anchun. Mineralogical and geochemical constraints on the origin of rhythmic layering of Late Miocene reddish-brown and greenish-gray sediments in the northern South China Sea [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2022, 29(4): 42-54. |
[5] | WANG Mingjian, PAN Jun, GAO Hongfang, HUANG Long, LI Xia. Mesozoic basin evolution and hydrocarbon potential in the northern South China Sea and southern East China Sea [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2022, 29(2): 294-302. |
[6] | LIU Yunhui, YU Zhenrong, LUO Ming. Strategies for biodiversity conservation in agricultural landscape during land rehabilitation and ecological restoration [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(4): 48-54. |
[7] | LUO Ming, ZHANG Shiwen, WEI Hongbin, ZHOU Pengfei, ZHOU Yan, CHEN Yan, LI Zhuochao, ZHANG Jintao. Ecological restoration of the Dabaoshan Mine based on IUCN biodiversity management guidelines [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(4): 90-99. |
[8] | ZHAO Bingqing, BAI Zhongke, GUO Donggang, CAO Yingui. The undergrowth developmental dynamics of plantations in an open-pit coal mine waste dump in loess area [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(4): 153-164. |
[9] | ZHOU Yongzhang, ZHANG Qianlong, HUANG Yongjian, YANG Wei, XIAO Fan, JI Junjie, HAN Feng, TANG Lei, OUYANG Chong, SHEN Wenjie. Constructing knowledge graph for the porphyry copper deposit in the Qingzhou-Hangzhou Bay area: Insight into knowledge graph based mineral resource prediction and evaluation [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(3): 67-75. |
[10] | XIE Guiqing, MAO Jingwen, ZHANG Changqing, LI Wei, SONG Shiwei, ZHANG Rongqing. Triassic deposits in South China: Geological characteristics, ore-forming mechanism and ore deposit model [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(3): 252-270. |
[11] | YANG Wenqing, XIE Zhouqing, SUN Liguang. Research progress in the reconstruction of paleotsunami in the South China Sea and the tsunami deposit characteristics [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(2): 246-257. |
[12] | SUN Qiliang, XIE Xinong, WU Shiguo. Submarine landslides in the northern South China Sea: characteristics, geohazard evaluation and perspectives [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2021, 28(2): 258-270. |
[13] | SHEN Yang, WANG Xunlian, LI Yukun, YANG Zhihua, CEN Wuxuan, WANG Xuebing. Carboniferous foraminifers from the Shangsi area in southern Guizhou and the Visean foraminiferal succession in South China [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(6): 213-233. |
[14] | LI Shun, WU Cong, CHEN Chixin, JING Xia, LI Xuejie, CAI Guanqiang, ZHONG Hexian, ZHANG Jiangyong, LI Bo, ZHANG Jinpeng. High-resolution spatial distributions of diatoms in surface sediments and their correlations with environmental factors in the central and northern South China Sea [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(6): 241-254. |
[15] | LUO Hai, LI Jie, ZOU Yafei, XU Huiming. Rapid response of diatom biodiversity to millennial-scale abrupt change of climate: a case study of the last glacial record of the Yunlong Lake, Yunnan Province [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(6): 289-299. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||