地学前缘 ›› 2024, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 350-367.DOI: 10.13745/j.esf.sf.2024.9.10

• 非主题来稿选登 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于大数据的智慧探矿模式实验研究与进展

周琦1,2,3(), 吴冲龙2,3,4   

  1. 1.贵州省地质矿产勘查开发局, 贵州 贵阳 550004
    2.自然资源部基岩区矿产资源勘查工程技术创新工程中心, 贵州 贵阳 550081
    3.贵州省战略矿产智慧勘查重点实验室, 贵州 贵阳 550081
    4.中国地质大学(武汉) 计算机学院 地质信息科技研究所, 湖北 武汉 430074
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-05 修回日期:2024-09-08 出版日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2024-11-25
  • 作者简介:周 琦(1964—),男,研究员,博士生导师,贵州地矿局首席科学家,中国地质学会矿床专业委员会副主任委员,主要从事矿产资源勘查与研究工作。E-mail: 103zq@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(黔科中引[2021]4027);贵州省重大科技成果转化项目(黔科合[2022]重点003);贵州省找矿突破战略行动重大协同创新项目(黔科合战略找矿[2022]ZD002);贵州省找矿突破战略行动重大协同创新项目([2022]ZD003);贵州省找矿突破战略行动重大协同创新项目([2022]ZD004);贵州省科技支撑重点项目(黔科合支撑[2017]2951);贵州省科技支撑重点项目([2020]4Y039);贵州省科技支撑重点项目(黔科合平台人才[2018]5618);贵州省地质三维空间战略调查评价项目;贵州省重点矿产资源大精查项目

Experimental research on big data-based intelligent exploration models and advance

ZHOU Qi1,2,3(), WU Chonglong2,3,4   

  1. 1. Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550004, China
    2. Engineering Technology Innovation Center of Mineral Resources Explorations in Bedrock Zones, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guiyang 550081, China
    3. Guizhou Key Laboratory for Strategic Mineral Intelligent Exploration, Guiyang 550081, China
    4. Institute of Geological Information Science and Technology, School of Computer Science, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
  • Received:2024-09-05 Revised:2024-09-08 Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-11-25

摘要:

本文是贵州省锰矿“产学研用”科技创新人才团队近些年来在贵州开展基于大数据的智慧探矿新模式的探索性实验研究与总结。团队通过“产学研用”协同创新体系,对著名的中国南华纪“大塘坡式”锰矿矿集区和多个隐伏超大型锰矿床,进行大数据预测的找矿过程复盘研究,探索深部隐伏矿产资源智能预测和数字勘查方法,努力发展和培育地质矿产勘查领域的新质生产力。团队研发了基于大数据的成矿模式和找矿模型,开展地质大数据资源体系建设,完善并全面推广应用数字勘查技术系统,建成了贵州全省域三维玻璃国土, 研发出多尺度多目标递进式矿产智能预测技术,有效地推进了贵州地质矿产勘查工作的数字化转型,先后发现并提交了一批可供勘查的隐伏锰矿、磷矿、铝土矿、铅锌(锗)矿、重晶石矿和新发现的蚀变泥灰岩型锂矿等找矿靶区,支撑贵州新一轮找矿突破战略行动实现了新突破。取得的主要进展表明,团队实验研究成果既加快了贵州省地质矿产勘查工作的数字化转型,又推进了与大数据深度融合发展,培育和发展了地质矿产勘查领域的新质生产力,支撑了深部隐伏矿找矿实现新突破。为了进一步推进地质矿产勘查工作的数字化转型,发展地质矿产领域的数字经济,还需要进一步开展地质矿产勘查的“上云用数赋智”行动,加强关键技术研发并大力推广应用,在实践中不断探索、不断改进和发展。

关键词: 智慧探矿, 数字勘查, 玻璃国土, 数据资源体系, 智能预测

Abstract:

This paper presents a comprehensive summary of exploratory experimental research conducted by the ‘Industry-college-institute Cooperation’ technology innovation talent team in Guizhou Province, focusing on a novel intelligent exploration model leveraging big data. Utilizing a collaborative innovation system integrating industry-college-institute cooperation, the team undertook a retrospective analysis of mineral exploration processes employing big data for the famous ‘Datangpo’ manganese ore concentration area in China, as well as several concealed giant manganese deposits. Their research aimed to explore intelligent predictive methodologies and digital exploration techniques for deep-seated mineral resources, with the goal of cultivating and developing new quality productivity in the field of geological and mineral exploration. The team developed a big data-based metallogenic schema and exploration model, established a comprehensive geological big data resource system. They refined and widely promoted digital exploration technologies system, created a province-wide three-dimensional glass earth in Guizhou Province, and developed multi-scale, multi-objective progressive mineral prediction techniques. These efforts have significantly accelerated the digital transformation of geological and mineral exploration in Guizhou Province. Their efforts led to the discovery of multiple concealed exploration targets, including manganese, phosphate, bauxite, lead-zinc (germanium), barite, and newly identified altered limestone-type lithium deposits, contributing to significant advancements in Guizhou new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action. The key outcomes indicate that the team’s research not only accelerates the digital transformation of geological mineral exploration but also fosters a deep integration with big data, cultivating and developing new quality productivity in the field of geological and mineral exploration and supporting breakthroughs in the exploration of concealed minerals. To further advance this digital transformation and develop a digital economy in geology, it is crucial to continue initiatives aimed at enhancing ‘Data cloud service, Deep integration of big data, and Enterprise intelligent transformation’ in exploration, strengthen the key technology research and development, and vigorously promote these applications, while continuously exploring, improving, and developing in practice.

Key words: intelligent exploration, digital exploration, Glass Earth in Guizhou Province, Data Resource System, intelligent prediction

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