Earth Science Frontiers ›› 2008, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 25-31.

• Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Tentative application of computed tomography to the study of carp otoliths and their responses to environmental variations.

  

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    2National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    3Section of Radiation Diagnosis,ChinaJapan Friendship Hospital, Beijing 100029, China

  • Online:2008-06-20 Published:2008-06-20

Abstract:

As the carrier of biomineral aragonite, fish otoliths memorize various messages of environment through the fishs lifeIn the past three decades, quite a few achievements have been made in the studies of fish otoliths, but no advances in researches using medical instruments have been reportedThe authors tentatively apply Xray computed tomography (CT) to the studies of the internal structure of wild carp otoliths, with the CT value determined by variations in the sample density and element compositionThe wild carps were collected respectively from Baiyangdian Shallow Lake in Hebei province and Miyun Reservoir in Beijing metropolis, whose water environments are quite differentThe former has suffered serious pollution and eutrophication whereas the latter has nearly experienced no pollutionThe primary result indicates that difference exists in CT values of otoliths for the carps from the abovementioned two watersWith studies indepth, it is possible that Xray computed tomography could be served as a useful tool in the study of fish otoliths, and the CT values can be taken as typomorphic parameters to distinguish the waters with different degree of pollution.

Key words:

Key words: carp otoliths; Xray computed tomography; water environment; Baiyangdian Shallow Lake; Miyun Reservoir

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