Earth Science Frontiers ›› 2018, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 42-50.DOI: 10.13745/j.esf.sf.2018.10.3

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Discussion on the tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG) petrotectonic assemblage and its subtypes.

DENG Jinfu,LIU Cui,DI Yongjun,FENG Yanfang,XIAO Qinghui,LIU Yong,DING Xiaozhong,MENG Guixiang,HUANG Fan,ZHAO Guochun,WU Zongxu   

  1. 1. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    2. Development Research Center of China Geological Survey, Beijing 100037, China
    3. Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
    4. Institute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China
  • Received:2018-10-28 Revised:2018-11-09 Online:2018-11-30 Published:2018-11-30

Abstract: The TTG petrotectonic assemblage (or igneous series) characterizes subduction of oceanic crust. In this paper, we suggest four subtypes of the TTG series: (1) The magnesium andesite (MA) lower pressure subtype is formed at a subduction zone of very young oceanic crust at highest temperature, ≤15001600 MPa pressure and ≤5060 km depth, for example, at the margins of the slab-window of the active mid-oceanic ridge subduction. (2) The magnesium andesite (MA) higher pressure subtype is formed at a subduction zone of relatively young oceanic crust at high temperature, ≥15001600 MPa pressure and ≥5060 km depth. (3) The lower (or non) magnesium andesite (LMA) lower pressure subtype is formed at a lower crust of the intra-oceanic island arc at ≤15001600 MPa pressure and ≤5060 km depth. And (4) The lower (or non) magnesium andesite (LMA) higher pressure subtype is formed at the mountain root of the continental arc at ≥15001600 MPa pressure and ≥5060 km depth. Using a combination of the four TTG assemblage subtypes and non-magma generation at the subduction zone of older oceanic crust at low temperature with or without magma generation at the mantle wedge, we may reconstruct the crust-mantle and thermal structures of the magmatic arcs and provide a geologic basis for oceanic subduction related mineralization.

Key words:  tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorite (TTG), magmatic arc and oceanic subduction, subtypes of the TTG group, magnesium andesite (MA) and lower (or non) magnesium andesite (LMA), higher pressure and lower pressure

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