Earth Science Frontiers ›› 2009, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 192-200.

• Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Filling types of terrestrial basin and their control on the formation of hydrocarbon source rocks: Taking Songliao Basin as an example.

WANG Xiao-Fu WANG Cheng-Shan FENG Zi-Hui ZHANG Shun HUANG Qing-Hua HUANG Yong-Jian   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
    2School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
    3Exploration and Development Research Institute, Daqing Oilfield Corporation Ltd., PetroChina, Daqing 163712, China
  • Online:2009-09-10 Published:2009-09-10

Abstract:

 This article introduces the theory of lakebasin filling type classification, which was proposed by Bohacs. and Carroll. They had summarized many lakebasin lithofacies, and differentiated them into three typical associations: fluviallacustrine, fluctuating profundal and evaporative. Corresponding to these three lithofacies associations, we also differentiated the lakebasin into three filling types: overfilled lakebasin, balancedfilled lakebasin and underfilled lakebasin. By summarizing the lithofacies and sequencestratigraphic characteristics of QuantouNenjiang Formations of  Songliao Basin, China in the MidLate Cretaceous period, we compared Songliao Basin to this classification of lakebasin filling types proposed by Bohacs and built up a primary framework of Songliao lakebasin filling types in that period, so that we can go deeper to analyze and summarize the characteristics of their source rock distribution and organic matter burial.

Key words: Key words: Songliao Basin; QuantouNenjiang Formations; lakebasin filling type; terrestrial lacustrine sequence stratigraphy; lithofacies association; organic matter burial