地学前缘 ›› 2011, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 358-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

澜沧江—湄公河流域跨界含水层研究

 何静, 韩再生, 牛磊   

  1. 中国地质大学(北京) 水资源与环境学院, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-30 修回日期:2011-09-01 出版日期:2011-11-25 发布日期:2011-12-05
  • 作者简介:何静(1986—),女,硕士研究生,地下水科学与环境工程专业。E-mail:hejing67008@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    联合国教科文组织国际水文计划第七阶段跨界含水层管理项目(ISARM)

Transboundary aquifers analysis in LancangMekong River Basin.

  1. School of Water Resources and Environment,China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2011-06-30 Revised:2011-09-01 Online:2011-11-25 Published:2011-12-05

摘要:

跨界含水层由位于不同国家的含水层组成,是地下水资源系统的重要组成部分。妥善管理并公平合理地利用跨界含水层,对促进可持续发展及国家之间的睦邻友好关系有着重要意义。通过分析澜沧江—湄公河流域水文地质条件,划定流域的跨界含水层系统,并对地下水资源与环境问题进行探索,提出跨界含水层综合评价指标体系,结合澜沧江—湄公河流域4个跨界含水层相关的指标进行了综合评价。本次研究,对管理澜沧江—湄公河流域跨界含水层,建设和谐的东南亚国际环境有着重要意义。

关键词: 澜沧江&mdash, 湄公河流域;跨界含水层;地下水资源可持续利用;指标体系

Abstract:

Transboundary aquifer is an aquifer system that exists in more than one state. As an important component of the groundwater system, proper management and rational utilization of transboundary aquifers are significantly important for promoting sustainable development and goodneighbor relationships. The paper analyzes hydrogeological conditions of LancangMekong River Basin and delimits transboundary aquifer systems, as well as explores the groundwater resources and environmental problems. The paper puts forward transboundary aquifers comprehensive evaluation index system, and applies it to the four transboundary aquifers in the LancangMekong Basin. The study is of significance for the management of LancangMekong River transboundary aquifers and the construction of harmonious international environment in Southeast Asia.

Key words: LancangMekong River Basin, transboundary aquifer, groundwater resources sustainable use, indicators system

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