地学前缘 ›› 2020, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 154-167.DOI: 10.13745/j.esf.sf.2020.4.44
段文晶1(), 赵甫峰1,*(
), 任科法1, 刘显凡1, 邓江红1, 杨蜜蜜1, 楚亚婷2
收稿日期:
2018-11-08
修回日期:
2019-04-06
出版日期:
2020-05-20
发布日期:
2020-05-20
通信作者:
赵甫峰
作者简介:
段文晶(1993—),女,硕士研究生,矿物学、岩石学、矿床学专业。E-mail: jing199343@163.com
基金资助:
DUAN Wenjing1(), ZHAO Fufeng1,*(
), REN Kefa1, LIU Xianfan1, DENG Jianghong1, YANG Mimi1, CHU Yating2
Received:
2018-11-08
Revised:
2019-04-06
Online:
2020-05-20
Published:
2020-05-20
Contact:
ZHAO Fufeng
摘要:
六合正长斑岩是滇西新生代富碱斑岩的典型代表,以发育各类深浅不一的岩石包体而闻名,其中包括了同期的花岗岩包体;主岩和包体所蕴含的深部地质过程对于富碱岩浆的形成和演化具有重要约束作用。本文以六合正长斑岩和其中花岗岩包体的锆石微量元素地球化学为研究重点,结合主岩主量元素、锆石U-Pb年龄、Ti温度、锆石氧逸度的对比研究,分析和探讨富碱岩浆的形成和演化过程。研究表明:锆石U-Pb年龄所限定的六合富碱岩浆活动时限为(37.89±0.96)~(35.87±0.58) Ma;而花岗岩包体代表的同期富硅酸性岩浆活动时限为(38.21±0.44)~(36.21±0.36) Ma;两者几乎同步活动。锆石微量元素成因判别图显示主岩锆石主要位于钾镁煌斑岩范围,暗示富碱岩浆源区具地幔属性;花岗岩包体锆石大多位于花岗岩范围,两者在花岗岩范围有部分重叠,证实了主岩锆石和花岗岩包体锆石结晶时存在共同的生长环境。Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)比值估算和Ti温度计算显示,在36.42~36.41 Ma范围内富碱岩浆氧逸度和锆石结晶温度发生突变,指示在该时限内富碱岩浆及所裹挟的花岗质岩浆发生了混合作用;氧逸度的振荡降低反映了后期幔源岩浆的补充。综合研究认为,六合地区来自富集地幔的喜山期富碱岩浆底侵熔化上覆深部地壳长英质岩石形成花岗质岩浆,随即以富碱岩浆为主与少量花岗质岩浆不均一混合并同步结晶成岩形成含有花岗岩包体的正长斑岩。
中图分类号:
段文晶, 赵甫峰, 任科法, 刘显凡, 邓江红, 杨蜜蜜, 楚亚婷. 滇西六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体中锆石U-Pb年代和微量元素地球化学研究[J]. 地学前缘, 2020, 27(3): 154-167.
DUAN Wenjing, ZHAO Fufeng, REN Kefa, LIU Xianfan, DENG Jianghong, YANG Mimi, CHU Yating. Zircon U-Pb dating and trace element geochemistry in syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths from Liuhe, western Yunnan, China[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2020, 27(3): 154-167.
图2 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体岩相学照片 a—六合正长斑岩野外露头照片(红色虚线框内为花岗岩包体);b—花岗岩包体显微照片(正交偏光);c,d—正长斑岩中的正长石斑晶,可见黏土化(c—单偏光,d—正交偏光,Or—正长石);e,f—透辉石和角闪石斑晶,角闪石斑晶具接触双晶(e—单偏光,f—正交偏光,Di—透辉石,Am—角闪石);g,h—正长斑岩中具环带结构的透辉石斑晶,环带可见由内至外呈浅色—深色—浅色变化(Di—透辉石,Inc—熔体包裹体)。
Fig.2 Photos and photomicrographs of syenite porphyry and granite xenolith specimens from Liuhe area
序号 | 编号 | 岩石名称 | wB/% | K2O/ Na2O | Mg# | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiO2 | TiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | FeO | MnO | MgO | CaO | Na2O | K2O | P2O5 | SO3 | H2O+/- | Loss | 总量 | Na2O+ K2O | TFeO | |||||
1 | LH08 | 正长斑岩 | 61.30 | 0.74 | 14.44 | 5.16 | 2.17 | 0.09 | 2.69 | 4.04 | 3.71 | 6.40 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 1.11 | 0.92 | 101.38 | 10.11 | 6.81 | 1.73 | 0.69 |
2 | HL-81 | 正长斑岩 | 58.00 | 0.62 | 16.40 | 2.59 | 2.01 | 0.10 | 2.20 | 4.50 | 3.53 | 5.30 | 0.37 | 1.77 | 97.40 | 8.83 | 4.34 | 1.50 | 0.66 | ||
3 | LH13 | 花岗岩包体 | 72.00 | 0.11 | 15.44 | 1.67 | 1.00 | 0.03 | 0.29 | 1.06 | 5.87 | 2.99 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.72 | 0.38 | 100.84 | 8.86 | 2.50 | 0.51 | 0.34 |
4 | LH14 | 花岗岩包体 | 70.78 | 0.08 | 15.66 | 1.26 | 0.65 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.92 | 5.50 | 4.32 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 0.32 | 99.61 | 9.82 | 1.78 | 0.79 | 0.33 |
表1 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体全岩化学分析数据表
Table 1 Results of full rock chemical analysis of the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths
序号 | 编号 | 岩石名称 | wB/% | K2O/ Na2O | Mg# | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SiO2 | TiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | FeO | MnO | MgO | CaO | Na2O | K2O | P2O5 | SO3 | H2O+/- | Loss | 总量 | Na2O+ K2O | TFeO | |||||
1 | LH08 | 正长斑岩 | 61.30 | 0.74 | 14.44 | 5.16 | 2.17 | 0.09 | 2.69 | 4.04 | 3.71 | 6.40 | 0.44 | 0.01 | 1.11 | 0.92 | 101.38 | 10.11 | 6.81 | 1.73 | 0.69 |
2 | HL-81 | 正长斑岩 | 58.00 | 0.62 | 16.40 | 2.59 | 2.01 | 0.10 | 2.20 | 4.50 | 3.53 | 5.30 | 0.37 | 1.77 | 97.40 | 8.83 | 4.34 | 1.50 | 0.66 | ||
3 | LH13 | 花岗岩包体 | 72.00 | 0.11 | 15.44 | 1.67 | 1.00 | 0.03 | 0.29 | 1.06 | 5.87 | 2.99 | 0.04 | <0.01 | 0.72 | 0.38 | 100.84 | 8.86 | 2.50 | 0.51 | 0.34 |
4 | LH14 | 花岗岩包体 | 70.78 | 0.08 | 15.66 | 1.26 | 0.65 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.92 | 5.50 | 4.32 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 0.32 | 99.61 | 9.82 | 1.78 | 0.79 | 0.33 |
图3 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体的全碱-SiO2(TAS)图解(a)、SiO2-K2O图解(b)和Na2O-K2O图解(c) Ir—Irvine 分界线,上方为碱性,下方为亚碱性。1—橄榄辉长岩;2a—碱性辉长岩;2b—亚碱性辉长岩;3—辉长闪长岩;4—闪长岩;5—花岗闪长岩;6—花岗岩;7—硅英岩;8—二长辉长岩;9—二长闪长岩;10—二长岩;11—石英二长岩;12—正长岩;13—副长石辉长岩;14—副长石二长闪长岩;15—副长石二长正长岩;16—副长正长岩;17—副长深成岩;18—霓方钠岩/磷霞岩/粗白榴岩;△—六合正长斑岩;○—六合花岗岩包体。
Fig.3 Total alkali-SiO2(TAS)(a), Na2O-K2O(b) and Na2O-K2O(c) diagrams of the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths
图4 六合正长斑岩锆石微形貌和测点 a—六合正长斑岩锆石透射光照片;b—六合正长斑岩锆石CL图像。
Fig.4 Photomicrographs (a) and CL images (b) of zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry showing measuring points (red circles) and microscopic morphology
测 点 | wB/10-6 | Th/U | 同位素比值 | 年龄/Ma | 测 点 | wB/10-6 | Th/U | 同位素比值 | 年龄/Ma | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Th | U | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | Th | U | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | |||||||||||||
Z1 | 3.66 | 222.5 | 0.02 | 0.032 2 | 0.003 8 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.23 | 1.22 | B1 | 2 621.30 | 12 066.87 | 0.22 | 0.037 2 | 0.001 1 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 1 | 33.81 | 0.32 | |||||||||
Z2 | 21.85 | 87.14 | 0.25 | 0.034 4 | 0.004 7 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.23 | 1.48 | |||||||||||||||||||
B2 | 189.51 | 2 585.99 | 0.07 | 0.038 1 | 0.001 7 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 1 | 35.23 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z3 | 3.64 | 207.13 | 0.02 | 0.034 3 | 0.003 5 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.29 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
B3 | 0.22 | 40.74 | 0.01 | 0.036 1 | 0.004 4 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 3 | 35.45 | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z4 | 1 469.58 | 806.09 | 1.82 | 0.035 6 | 0.002 3 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 1 | 35.63 | 0.63 | |||||||||||||||||||
B4 | 12.21 | 277.81 | 0.04 | 0.036 0 | 0.003 9 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.86 | 1.01 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z5 | 0.24 | 151.14 | 0.002 | 0.036 1 | 0.004 6 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.69 | 1.14 | |||||||||||||||||||
B5 | 2.08 | 164.93 | 0.01 | 0.037 3 | 0.004 8 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.98 | 1.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z6 | 47.1 | 334.28 | 0.14 | 0.039 5 | 0.004 3 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.8 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z7 | 43.24 | 318.83 | 0.14 | 0.033 9 | 0.003 6 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.42 | 1.06 | B6 | 2 836.12 | 1 463.09 | 1.94 | 0.036 5 | 0.002 0 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 1 | 36.14 | 0.56 | |||||||||
Z8 | 0.41 | 42.25 | 0.01 | 0.040 0 | 0.007 2 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 3 | 36.45 | 1.82 | |||||||||||||||||||
B7 | 1 238.36 | 3 418.96 | 0.36 | 0.036 9 | 0.002 3 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 1 | 36.18 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z9 | 28.43 | 65.4 | 0.43 | 0.030 8 | 0.010 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 3 | 36.47 | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||
B8 | 1 636.78 | 7 033.89 | 0.23 | 0.037 3 | 0.002 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.41 | 0.64 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z10 | 29.43 | 228.85 | 0.13 | 0.037 7 | 0.004 2 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.56 | 1.21 | |||||||||||||||||||
B9 | 3 254.38 | 2 303.91 | 1.41 | 0.040 6 | 0.001 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.71 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z11 | 63.48 | 638.7 | 0.1 | 0.038 3 | 0.002 7 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.81 | 0.67 | |||||||||||||||||||
B10 | 1.64 | 149.96 | 0.01 | 0.036 9 | 0.004 3 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.85 | 1.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z12 | 23.14 | 336.21 | 0.07 | 0.038 7 | 0.003 9 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.91 | 1.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z13 | 13.3 | 304.18 | 0.04 | 0.039 1 | 0.003 6 | 0.005 8 | 0.000 1 | 37.04 | 0.89 | B11 | 1 068.41 | 1 107.51 | 0.96 | 0.036 8 | 0.002 0 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.93 | 0.49 | |||||||||
Z14 | 2.31 | 97.93 | 0.02 | 0.045 6 | 0.010 2 | 0.005 8 | 0.000 3 | 37.56 | 1.69 | |||||||||||||||||||
B12 | 1 328.96 | 985.51 | 1.35 | 0.038 9 | 0.002 6 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 1 | 37.63 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z15 | 13.47 | 231.1 | 0.06 | 0.041 1 | 0.006 1 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 2 | 38.17 | 1.25 | |||||||||||||||||||
B13 | 57.28 | 2 433.86 | 0.02 | 0.038 1 | 0.002 1 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 1 | 37.81 | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z16 | 29.35 | 215.53 | 0.14 | 0.039 9 | 0.008 8 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 2 | 38.19 | 1.24 | |||||||||||||||||||
B14 | 2 500.34 | 2 186.49 | 1.14 | 0.042 1 | 0.001 8 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 1 | 38.28 | 0.44 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z17 | 7 | 67.46 | 0.1 | 0.040 4 | 0.005 4 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 3 | 38.39 | 1.73 | |||||||||||||||||||
B15 | 156.49 | 1 432.92 | 0.11 | 0.044 7 | 0.001 5 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 1 | 38.58 | 0.36 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z18 | 4.01 | 304 | 0.01 | 0.037 6 | 0.004 0 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 2 | 38.61 | 1.06 |
表2 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体中锆石U-Pb同位素数据表
Table 2 Results of U-Pb dating of zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths in Liuhe
测 点 | wB/10-6 | Th/U | 同位素比值 | 年龄/Ma | 测 点 | wB/10-6 | Th/U | 同位素比值 | 年龄/Ma | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Th | U | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | Th | U | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | |||||||||||||
Z1 | 3.66 | 222.5 | 0.02 | 0.032 2 | 0.003 8 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.23 | 1.22 | B1 | 2 621.30 | 12 066.87 | 0.22 | 0.037 2 | 0.001 1 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 1 | 33.81 | 0.32 | |||||||||
Z2 | 21.85 | 87.14 | 0.25 | 0.034 4 | 0.004 7 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.23 | 1.48 | |||||||||||||||||||
B2 | 189.51 | 2 585.99 | 0.07 | 0.038 1 | 0.001 7 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 1 | 35.23 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z3 | 3.64 | 207.13 | 0.02 | 0.034 3 | 0.003 5 | 0.005 3 | 0.000 2 | 34.29 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
B3 | 0.22 | 40.74 | 0.01 | 0.036 1 | 0.004 4 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 3 | 35.45 | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z4 | 1 469.58 | 806.09 | 1.82 | 0.035 6 | 0.002 3 | 0.005 5 | 0.000 1 | 35.63 | 0.63 | |||||||||||||||||||
B4 | 12.21 | 277.81 | 0.04 | 0.036 0 | 0.003 9 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.86 | 1.01 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z5 | 0.24 | 151.14 | 0.002 | 0.036 1 | 0.004 6 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.69 | 1.14 | |||||||||||||||||||
B5 | 2.08 | 164.93 | 0.01 | 0.037 3 | 0.004 8 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.98 | 1.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z6 | 47.1 | 334.28 | 0.14 | 0.039 5 | 0.004 3 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 2 | 35.8 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z7 | 43.24 | 318.83 | 0.14 | 0.033 9 | 0.003 6 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.42 | 1.06 | B6 | 2 836.12 | 1 463.09 | 1.94 | 0.036 5 | 0.002 0 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 1 | 36.14 | 0.56 | |||||||||
Z8 | 0.41 | 42.25 | 0.01 | 0.040 0 | 0.007 2 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 3 | 36.45 | 1.82 | |||||||||||||||||||
B7 | 1 238.36 | 3 418.96 | 0.36 | 0.036 9 | 0.002 3 | 0.005 6 | 0.000 1 | 36.18 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z9 | 28.43 | 65.4 | 0.43 | 0.030 8 | 0.010 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 3 | 36.47 | 1.98 | |||||||||||||||||||
B8 | 1 636.78 | 7 033.89 | 0.23 | 0.037 3 | 0.002 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.41 | 0.64 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z10 | 29.43 | 228.85 | 0.13 | 0.037 7 | 0.004 2 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.56 | 1.21 | |||||||||||||||||||
B9 | 3 254.38 | 2 303.91 | 1.41 | 0.040 6 | 0.001 8 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.71 | 0.42 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z11 | 63.48 | 638.7 | 0.1 | 0.038 3 | 0.002 7 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.81 | 0.67 | |||||||||||||||||||
B10 | 1.64 | 149.96 | 0.01 | 0.036 9 | 0.004 3 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.85 | 1.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z12 | 23.14 | 336.21 | 0.07 | 0.038 7 | 0.003 9 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 2 | 36.91 | 1.09 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z13 | 13.3 | 304.18 | 0.04 | 0.039 1 | 0.003 6 | 0.005 8 | 0.000 1 | 37.04 | 0.89 | B11 | 1 068.41 | 1 107.51 | 0.96 | 0.036 8 | 0.002 0 | 0.005 7 | 0.000 1 | 36.93 | 0.49 | |||||||||
Z14 | 2.31 | 97.93 | 0.02 | 0.045 6 | 0.010 2 | 0.005 8 | 0.000 3 | 37.56 | 1.69 | |||||||||||||||||||
B12 | 1 328.96 | 985.51 | 1.35 | 0.038 9 | 0.002 6 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 1 | 37.63 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z15 | 13.47 | 231.1 | 0.06 | 0.041 1 | 0.006 1 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 2 | 38.17 | 1.25 | |||||||||||||||||||
B13 | 57.28 | 2 433.86 | 0.02 | 0.038 1 | 0.002 1 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 1 | 37.81 | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z16 | 29.35 | 215.53 | 0.14 | 0.039 9 | 0.008 8 | 0.005 9 | 0.000 2 | 38.19 | 1.24 | |||||||||||||||||||
B14 | 2 500.34 | 2 186.49 | 1.14 | 0.042 1 | 0.001 8 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 1 | 38.28 | 0.44 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z17 | 7 | 67.46 | 0.1 | 0.040 4 | 0.005 4 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 3 | 38.39 | 1.73 | |||||||||||||||||||
B15 | 156.49 | 1 432.92 | 0.11 | 0.044 7 | 0.001 5 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 1 | 38.58 | 0.36 | |||||||||||||||||||
Z18 | 4.01 | 304 | 0.01 | 0.037 6 | 0.004 0 | 0.006 0 | 0.000 2 | 38.61 | 1.06 |
图5 六合正长斑岩锆石和花岗岩包体锆石的U-Pb年龄谐和图 a1,a2—六合正长斑岩锆石年龄;b1,b2—花岗岩包体锆石年龄。
Fig.5 Concordia plots for zircon U-Pb ages of the Liuhe syenite porphyry (a1,a2) and granite xenoliths (b1,b2)
序号 | wB/10-6 | LREE/ HREE | δCe | δEu | 序号 | wB/10-6 | LREE/ HREE | δCe | δEu | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LREE | HREE | ∑REE | LREE | HREE | ∑REE | ||||||||
Z1 | 2.62 | 60.69 | 63.3 | 0.04 | 37.34 | 0.69 | B1 | 81.61 | 2 034.79 | 2 116.4 | 0.04 | 6.89 | 0.7 |
Z2 | 11.35 | 55.91 | 67.3 | 0.2 | 13.17 | 0.63 | B2 | 6.55 | 1 089.66 | 1 096.2 | 0.01 | 29.59 | 0.45 |
Z3 | 2.01 | 118.09 | 120.1 | 0.02 | 23.18 | 0.59 | B3 | 0.25 | 310.03 | 310.3 | 0 | 3.77 | 0.47 |
Z4 | 76.02 | 536.08 | 612.1 | 0.14 | 10.66 | 0.74 | B4 | 4.08 | 70.45 | 74.5 | 0.06 | 69.88 | 0.67 |
Z5 | 0.32 | 22.17 | 22.5 | 0.01 | 4.63 | 0.3 | B5 | 2.22 | 40.16 | 42.4 | 0.06 | 13.09 | 0.74 |
Z6 | 15.54 | 316.98 | 332.5 | 0.05 | 14.24 | 0.71 | B6 | 156.28 | 1 255.35 | 1 411.6 | 0.12 | 34.64 | 0.73 |
Z7 | 13.85 | 326.58 | 340.4 | 0.04 | 41.37 | 0.82 | B7 | 70.86 | 1 010.15 | 1 081.0 | 0.07 | 25.85 | 0.68 |
Z8 | 0.31 | 26.78 | 27.1 | 0.01 | 12.61 | 0.36 | B8 | 79.49 | 1 700.89 | 1 780.4 | 0.05 | 22.2 | 0.59 |
Z9 | 8.4 | 80.57 | 89 | 0.1 | 53.92 | 0.65 | B9 | 475.67 | 2 279.87 | 2 755.5 | 0.21 | 94.21 | 0.64 |
Z10 | 5.18 | 100.13 | 105.3 | 0.05 | 19.84 | 0.47 | B10 | 1.55 | 17.91 | 19.5 | 0.09 | 13.98 | 0.86 |
Z11 | 10.2 | 585.03 | 595.2 | 0.02 | 9.64 | 0.52 | B11 | 74.43 | 934.59 | 1 009.0 | 0.08 | 48.43 | 0.73 |
Z12 | 4.16 | 220.4 | 224.6 | 0.02 | 41.03 | 0.51 | B12 | 77.66 | 674.78 | 752.4 | 0.12 | 36.09 | 0.73 |
Z13 | 3.94 | 144.89 | 148.8 | 0.03 | 23.97 | 0.61 | B13 | 5.2 | 1 942.65 | 1 947.9 | 0 | 52.53 | 0.49 |
Z14 | 0.84 | 377.48 | 378.3 | 0 | 14.2 | 0.44 | B14 | 83.17 | 963.1 | 1 046.3 | 0.09 | 55.5 | 0.69 |
Z15 | 3.24 | 243.21 | 246.4 | 0.01 | 12.59 | 0.53 | B15 | 19.65 | 921.63 | 941.3 | 0.02 | 54.64 | 0.27 |
Z16 | 4.52 | 88.33 | 92.8 | 0.05 | 36.44 | 0.57 | |||||||
Z17 | 1.05 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 0.14 | 27.54 | 1.23 | |||||||
Z18 | 2.2 | 42.02 | 44.2 | 0.05 | 26.38 | 0.75 |
表3 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体锆石的稀土元素含量和特征参数
Table 3 Rare earth elemental contents of and parameters for zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths
序号 | wB/10-6 | LREE/ HREE | δCe | δEu | 序号 | wB/10-6 | LREE/ HREE | δCe | δEu | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LREE | HREE | ∑REE | LREE | HREE | ∑REE | ||||||||
Z1 | 2.62 | 60.69 | 63.3 | 0.04 | 37.34 | 0.69 | B1 | 81.61 | 2 034.79 | 2 116.4 | 0.04 | 6.89 | 0.7 |
Z2 | 11.35 | 55.91 | 67.3 | 0.2 | 13.17 | 0.63 | B2 | 6.55 | 1 089.66 | 1 096.2 | 0.01 | 29.59 | 0.45 |
Z3 | 2.01 | 118.09 | 120.1 | 0.02 | 23.18 | 0.59 | B3 | 0.25 | 310.03 | 310.3 | 0 | 3.77 | 0.47 |
Z4 | 76.02 | 536.08 | 612.1 | 0.14 | 10.66 | 0.74 | B4 | 4.08 | 70.45 | 74.5 | 0.06 | 69.88 | 0.67 |
Z5 | 0.32 | 22.17 | 22.5 | 0.01 | 4.63 | 0.3 | B5 | 2.22 | 40.16 | 42.4 | 0.06 | 13.09 | 0.74 |
Z6 | 15.54 | 316.98 | 332.5 | 0.05 | 14.24 | 0.71 | B6 | 156.28 | 1 255.35 | 1 411.6 | 0.12 | 34.64 | 0.73 |
Z7 | 13.85 | 326.58 | 340.4 | 0.04 | 41.37 | 0.82 | B7 | 70.86 | 1 010.15 | 1 081.0 | 0.07 | 25.85 | 0.68 |
Z8 | 0.31 | 26.78 | 27.1 | 0.01 | 12.61 | 0.36 | B8 | 79.49 | 1 700.89 | 1 780.4 | 0.05 | 22.2 | 0.59 |
Z9 | 8.4 | 80.57 | 89 | 0.1 | 53.92 | 0.65 | B9 | 475.67 | 2 279.87 | 2 755.5 | 0.21 | 94.21 | 0.64 |
Z10 | 5.18 | 100.13 | 105.3 | 0.05 | 19.84 | 0.47 | B10 | 1.55 | 17.91 | 19.5 | 0.09 | 13.98 | 0.86 |
Z11 | 10.2 | 585.03 | 595.2 | 0.02 | 9.64 | 0.52 | B11 | 74.43 | 934.59 | 1 009.0 | 0.08 | 48.43 | 0.73 |
Z12 | 4.16 | 220.4 | 224.6 | 0.02 | 41.03 | 0.51 | B12 | 77.66 | 674.78 | 752.4 | 0.12 | 36.09 | 0.73 |
Z13 | 3.94 | 144.89 | 148.8 | 0.03 | 23.97 | 0.61 | B13 | 5.2 | 1 942.65 | 1 947.9 | 0 | 52.53 | 0.49 |
Z14 | 0.84 | 377.48 | 378.3 | 0 | 14.2 | 0.44 | B14 | 83.17 | 963.1 | 1 046.3 | 0.09 | 55.5 | 0.69 |
Z15 | 3.24 | 243.21 | 246.4 | 0.01 | 12.59 | 0.53 | B15 | 19.65 | 921.63 | 941.3 | 0.02 | 54.64 | 0.27 |
Z16 | 4.52 | 88.33 | 92.8 | 0.05 | 36.44 | 0.57 | |||||||
Z17 | 1.05 | 7.6 | 8.7 | 0.14 | 27.54 | 1.23 | |||||||
Z18 | 2.2 | 42.02 | 44.2 | 0.05 | 26.38 | 0.75 |
图6 六合正长斑岩(a)和花岗岩包体(b)锆石稀土元素球粒陨石标准化配分曲线图 a—六合正长斑岩锆石;b—花岗岩包体锆石。
Fig.6 Chondrite-normalized rare earth elemental distribution pattern for zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry(a) and granite xenoliths(b)
测点 | w(Ti)/10-6 | T/K | T/℃ | 年龄/Ma | Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ) | 测点 | w(Ti)/10-6 | T/K | T/℃ | 年龄/Ma | Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Z1 | 3.06 | 959 | 686 | 34.23 | 18.92 | B1 | 24.5 | 1 171 | 898 | 33.81 | 5.88 |
Z2 | 15.62 | 1 117 | 844 | 34.23 | 7.75 | B2 | 10.62 | 1 075 | 802 | 35.23 | 23.79 |
Z3 | 2.99 | 957 | 684 | 34.29 | 18.09 | B3 | 2.4 | 939 | 666 | 35.45 | 4.57 |
Z4 | 15.52 | 1 117 | 844 | 35.63 | 9.04 | B4 | 7.88 | 1 045 | 772 | 35.86 | 31.13 |
Z5 | 3.87 | 979 | 706 | 35.69 | 3.91 | B5 | 4.06 | 984 | 711 | 35.98 | 6.32 |
Z6 | 13.14 | 1 098 | 825 | 35.8 | 8.21 | B6 | 53.45 | 1 276 | 1 003 | 36.14 | 38.23 |
Z7 | 6.6 | 1 028 | 755 | 36.42 | 21.34 | B7 | 15.15 | 1 114 | 841 | 36.18 | 23.91 |
Z8 | 3.92 | 980 | 707 | 36.45 | 14.53 | B8 | 4.65 | 996 | 723 | 36.41 | 21.06 |
Z9 | 4.18 | 986 | 713 | 36.47 | 39.92 | B9 | 11.11 | 1 080 | 807 | 36.71 | 103.77 |
Z10 | 10.08 | 1 070 | 797 | 36.56 | 16.59 | B10 | 3.01 | 958 | 685 | 36.85 | 7.38 |
Z11 | 6.2 | 1 022 | 749 | 36.81 | 8.29 | B11 | 12.33 | 1 091 | 818 | 36.93 | 90.54 |
Z12 | 3.48 | 970 | 697 | 36.91 | 33.04 | B12 | 32.1 | 1 205 | 932 | 37.63 | 25.32 |
Z13 | 3.38 | 968 | 695 | 37.04 | 13.78 | B13 | 11.6 | 1 085 | 812 | 37.81 | 38.01 |
Z14 | 2.16 | 931 | 658 | 37.56 | 19.42 | B14 | 26.45 | 1 180 | 907 | 38.28 | 52.38 |
Z15 | 2.17 | 932 | 659 | 38.17 | 19.34 | B15 | 3.4 | 968 | 695 | 38.58 | 54.07 |
Z16 | 3.39 | 968 | 695 | 38.19 | 37 | ||||||
Z17 | 6.01 | 1 019 | 746 | 38.39 | 27.45 | ||||||
Z18 | 4.62 | 995 | 722 | 38.61 | 13.34 |
表4 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体锆石Ti温度和Ce(Ⅳ) /Ce(Ⅲ) 比值计算结果
Table 4 Results of Ti temperature and Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ) ratio calculations for zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths
测点 | w(Ti)/10-6 | T/K | T/℃ | 年龄/Ma | Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ) | 测点 | w(Ti)/10-6 | T/K | T/℃ | 年龄/Ma | Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Z1 | 3.06 | 959 | 686 | 34.23 | 18.92 | B1 | 24.5 | 1 171 | 898 | 33.81 | 5.88 |
Z2 | 15.62 | 1 117 | 844 | 34.23 | 7.75 | B2 | 10.62 | 1 075 | 802 | 35.23 | 23.79 |
Z3 | 2.99 | 957 | 684 | 34.29 | 18.09 | B3 | 2.4 | 939 | 666 | 35.45 | 4.57 |
Z4 | 15.52 | 1 117 | 844 | 35.63 | 9.04 | B4 | 7.88 | 1 045 | 772 | 35.86 | 31.13 |
Z5 | 3.87 | 979 | 706 | 35.69 | 3.91 | B5 | 4.06 | 984 | 711 | 35.98 | 6.32 |
Z6 | 13.14 | 1 098 | 825 | 35.8 | 8.21 | B6 | 53.45 | 1 276 | 1 003 | 36.14 | 38.23 |
Z7 | 6.6 | 1 028 | 755 | 36.42 | 21.34 | B7 | 15.15 | 1 114 | 841 | 36.18 | 23.91 |
Z8 | 3.92 | 980 | 707 | 36.45 | 14.53 | B8 | 4.65 | 996 | 723 | 36.41 | 21.06 |
Z9 | 4.18 | 986 | 713 | 36.47 | 39.92 | B9 | 11.11 | 1 080 | 807 | 36.71 | 103.77 |
Z10 | 10.08 | 1 070 | 797 | 36.56 | 16.59 | B10 | 3.01 | 958 | 685 | 36.85 | 7.38 |
Z11 | 6.2 | 1 022 | 749 | 36.81 | 8.29 | B11 | 12.33 | 1 091 | 818 | 36.93 | 90.54 |
Z12 | 3.48 | 970 | 697 | 36.91 | 33.04 | B12 | 32.1 | 1 205 | 932 | 37.63 | 25.32 |
Z13 | 3.38 | 968 | 695 | 37.04 | 13.78 | B13 | 11.6 | 1 085 | 812 | 37.81 | 38.01 |
Z14 | 2.16 | 931 | 658 | 37.56 | 19.42 | B14 | 26.45 | 1 180 | 907 | 38.28 | 52.38 |
Z15 | 2.17 | 932 | 659 | 38.17 | 19.34 | B15 | 3.4 | 968 | 695 | 38.58 | 54.07 |
Z16 | 3.39 | 968 | 695 | 38.19 | 37 | ||||||
Z17 | 6.01 | 1 019 | 746 | 38.39 | 27.45 | ||||||
Z18 | 4.62 | 995 | 722 | 38.61 | 13.34 |
图7 六合正长斑岩(a)和花岗岩包体(b)锆石Ti温度与新生代锆石年龄的关系图 a—六合正长斑岩锆石;b—花岗岩包体锆石。
Fig.7 Relationship between Cenozoic zircon age and Ti temperature of zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry (a) and granite xenoliths (b)
图8 六合正长斑岩(a1,a2)和花岗岩包体(b1,b2)锆石的Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)-δCe图解、Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)-年龄图解 a1,a2—六合正长斑岩锆石;b1,b2—花岗岩包体锆石。
Fig.8 The Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)-δCe and Ce(Ⅳ)/Ce(Ⅲ)-age diagrams of zircons from the Liuhe syenite porphyry (a1,a2) and granite xenoliths (b1,b2)
图9 六合正长斑岩和花岗岩包体锆石Y-U图解(a)和Yb/Sm-Y图解(b)(底图据文献[55]) ZY—六合正长斑岩锆石;BT—花岗岩包体锆石;橙色虚线圈—主岩锆石范围;蓝色虚线圈—花岗岩包体锆石范围。
Fig.9 Zircon Y-U plot (a) and Yb/Sm-Y diagram (b) of the Liuhe syenite porphyry and granite xenoliths. Adapted from [55].
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