地学前缘 ›› 2010, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 404-416.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

回眸环境质量地球化学前期研究——纪念涂光炽先生九十华诞

万国江   

  1. 中国科学院 地球化学研究所 环境地球化学国家重点实验室, 贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 收稿日期:2010-02-26 出版日期:2010-03-15 发布日期:2010-04-05
  • 作者简介:万国江(1940—),男,研究员,核子地球化学专业,主要从事区域环境演变、环境过程和核素示踪研究。 E-mail:wanguojiang@vip.skleg.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40773071,40873086)

Recollection of the forepart study of environmental quality geochemistry: To the memory of the Prof. Tu Guangchis 90 birthday.

 MO  Guo-Jiang   

  1. State Key Lab of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002, China
  • Received:2010-02-26 Online:2010-03-15 Published:2010-04-05

摘要:

1973年涂光炽先生预言:“七十年代环境科学和生命科学将异军突起”、“环境科学与地球化学的相互渗透,产生了新的边缘分支学科——环境地球化学”。近40年来,环境质量的地球化学研究经历了调查评价—区域综合—界面机理三个发展阶段,在典型区域环境演化及环境—生态效应方面取得了重要进展,并将在21世纪为人类谋求更多的福利。

关键词: 环境质量地球化学研究, 区域环境, 环境评价, 环境界面

Abstract:

Prof. Tu Guangchi, an academician of CAS, predicted in 1973 that “the environmental sciences and life sciences will be  uprising in the 70s of 20 century”, and pointed out that “the mutual infiltration between environmental sciences and geochemistry has produced the environmental geochemistry, as a new interdisciplinary subject”. In the past 40 years, the development of the Environmental Quality Geochemistry has undergone three stages: the “investigationevaluation” stage, the “regionintegration” stage and the “interfacemechanism” stage. The environmental geochemistry focused its research objective on the regional evolution of environment, as well as the environmental impact on health and ecology; it has had remarkable achievements in these studies and it will make more welfare to the mankind in the 21 century.

Key words: environmental quality geochemistry, regional environment, environmental evaluation, environmental interface

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