地学前缘 ›› 2011, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 181-192.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

深层、超深层碳酸盐岩油气储层形成机理研究综述

马永生,蔡勋育,赵培荣   

  1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司, 北京 100728
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-23 出版日期:2011-07-18 发布日期:2011-07-20
  • 作者简介:介:马永生(1961—)男,博士,中国工程院院士,教授级高级工程师,主要从事储层沉积学与油气田勘探研究和管理工作。E-mail:yongshma@126.com

The research status and advances in porosity evolution and diagenesis of deep carbonate reservoir.

  1. China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Beijing 100728, China
  • Received:2011-06-23 Online:2011-07-18 Published:2011-07-20

摘要:

随着勘探理论、技术进步和对油气资源增长的需求,深层、超深层碳酸盐岩逐渐成为油气资源发展的重要新领域,碳酸盐岩优质储层成为深层超深层领域油气勘探及研究关注的焦点。文章通过国内外几个典型研究实例及大量研究成果的综述,较系统地阐述了埋藏深度与碳酸盐岩孔隙分布、白云岩化对孔隙作用的贡献、流体岩石相互作用及构造活动与碳酸盐岩优质储层发育、保存等几个关键科学问题。

关键词: 深层、超深层, 优质储层, 碳酸盐岩, 白云岩, 流体岩石相互作用

Abstract:

With the progress of theory and technology and the growth of demand for the gas and oil resources,deep carbonate oil and gas reservoir is becoming the important substitute area for exploration of the oil and gas basins. The research of deep petroleum exploration is focusing on the mechanism of carbonates reservoir property evolution. This thesis systematically summarizes the latest research progress and examples in the deep oil and gas fields both in China and abroad. It expounds the key scientific issues of formation and distribution of high quality carbonates reservoirs, such as changes in porosity with depth, change in porosity associated with dolomitization, fluidrock interactions, porosity related to tectonic activities and basin hydrology, etc.

Key words:  deep, high quality reservoirs, carbonate rocks, , dolostone, , fluidrock interactions

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